Gerunds and Infinitives: Object of the Preposition
Welcome to Our Online English Grammar HELP! Student Handbook!
In this lesson we continue our unit
on gerunds and infinitive phrases.
What's
wrong with this sentence?
Problem:
Everybody in a family should be
devoted to help each other.
Before you begin the activities, we suggest that you read, listen to, and study the podcast and grammar lesson, What Is a Gerund? What Is an Infinitive Phrase?
[verb + preposition] + gerund
Many adjectives have a required associated preposition. Many transitive verbs (i.e. verbs that take an object) also have a required associated preposition when the object of the verb is stated. In these situations, the object of the preposition will be followed by a gerund.
(For more on this, go to "Prepositions
and Transitive Verbs". )
Use this pattern when -
-
the adjective has an associated preposition, or
-
the verb has an associated preposition
We have provided a few examples from
our students in the chart below. Where the object of
the verb + preposition is left blank, create an appropriate gerund phrase.
ADJECTIVES | |
(to be) afraid of ( ) | I'm afraid of having problems with my landlord. |
(to be) grateful for ( ) | We need to be grateful for _________________. |
(to be) interested in ( ) | Children seem to be interested in _________________. |
(to be) satisfied with ( ) | Man is never satisfied with _________________. |
(to be) used to ( ) | I am getting used to _________________. |
VERBS | |
adapt to ( ) | One must learn to adapt to _________________. |
approve of ( ) | Marie's father didn't approve of _________________. |
agree with ( ) | I agree with _________________ |
concentrate on ( ) | I can't concentrate on doing my homework. |
devoted to ( ) | Everybody in a family should be devoted to helping each other. |
remind (someone) of ( ) | The character in this story reminded me of _________________. |
thank ( ) for ( ) | I thank God for allowing me to live another day. |
"be" verb + preposition | |
For us, the military isn't about killing or invading other countries; it's about serving our country. |
In Our Next Lesson...
In our next lesson, we explore the pattern ADJECTIVE + INFINITIVE PHRASE.
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